In recent years, the quality of our life has been greatly improved, so the care of the children is as much as they can, hoping for the children to eat well and grow healthily, but feeding the children's food will become the burden of the children if they are beyond the function of the children's spleen and stomach, and the spleen and stomach can be damaged and the spleen is caused by the improper feeding. There is an increasing trend in the phenomenon of gastric dysfunction and digestive system diseases. Today we introduce the common basic points of diarrhea.

小儿生理异于成人，其生理特点为脏腑娇嫩，形气未充，生机蓬勃，发育迅速。中医学认为小儿“脾常不足”，小儿处在不断生长发育的过程中，对营养物质的需求量较大，因脾胃尚未健壮，加之运化化负担较重，故“脾常不足”就显得更加突出。万全在《育婴家秘》中云: “儿之初生，脾薄而弱，乳食易伤，故曰脾常不足。”小儿泄泻发生多因感受外邪、饮食所伤和脾胃虚弱，基本病机是脾虚湿盛。下面就介绍泄泻时小儿推拿的基本用穴。

Children's physiology is different from adults. Their physiological characteristics are delicate viscera, unfilled vitality, rapid development. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that children "spleen is often insufficient", children are in the process of continuous growth and development, the demand for nutrients is larger, because the spleen and stomach are not strong, coupled with the heavy burden of transportation, so the "spleen is often insufficient" appears more prominent. Wanquan in the "baby sitting home" in the cloud: "the birth of the child, the spleen is thin and weak, milk is easy to hurt, so the spleen is often insufficient." The main pathogenesis of infantile diarrhea is the spleen deficiency and dampness. The following are the basic points for children's massage during diarrhea.

泄泻基本用穴

Basic acupoint for diarrhea

常用穴位为：止泻四法（“龟尾七节，摩腹揉脐”）、推大肠经、补脾经。

Commonly used acupoints are: four methods of stopping diarrhea ("seven turtles, rubbing the umbilicus"), pushing the large intestine meridian and supplementing the spleen meridian.

龟尾

Tortoise tail

位于尾骨末端，可以用揉法、点法。

At the end of the tail bone, you can use the kneading method and the point method.

七节骨

Seven section of bone

第四腰椎至尾骨尖成一条直线。以拇指或食、中二指指腹自下而上，或自上而下直推，称为推上七节骨或推下七节骨，一般以推至局部发热为度。

The fourth lumbar spine is straight to the tip of the caudal bone. With the thumb or food, two fingers and bottom-up bottom-up, or pushing from top to bottom, it is called pushing seven bones or pushing seven bones.

摩腹

Frictional abdomen

以肚脐为圆心，肚脐至剑突下2/3为半径，沿此轨迹采用顺时针、逆时针或者二者交替摩腹。

With the umbilicus as the center, 2/3 from the navel to the inferior part of the crest should be clockwise, counterclockwise, or two alternately.

脐

umbilicus

可摩、揉、按、捏挤，根据情况不同，选着合适刺激量的手法。

It can be rubbed, rubbed, pressed, squeezed and squeezed. According to the different situations, we choose the appropriate stimulus.

推大肠

Push the large intestine

大肠经位于食指桡侧缘，从指根推向指尖为清大肠经，反方向为补大肠，来回推为调大肠经或清补大肠经。可调理肠道，调节大肠功能。

The large intestine meridian is located at the radial side of the index finger. It pushes from the finger to the tip of the finger to clear the large intestine, and the reverse direction is to fill the large intestine. It can adjust the intestine and regulate the function of the large intestine.

补脾经

Invigorating the spleen meridian

脾经位于拇指第二指节桡侧缘，由指尖推向指根。

The spleen meridian lies on the radial side of the second phalanges of the thumb, pushing the fingertip toward the base of the finger.